I recognise a man who ... worked tirelessly to free oppressed peoples from their chains and help restore their dignity and hope
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Trouble is, Madiba did not pen the glowing tribute; nor has he set eyes on the book.
The Nelson Mandela Foundation said yesterday that it was considering legal action after it emerged that Sassou-Nguesso's semi-autobiographical book, Straight Speaking for Africa, featured "false" quotes attributed to Mandela.
The foundation said yesterday Mandela had not read the book, let alone written the introductory note in which he purportedly describes the president - who was appointed 30 years ago after his predecessor was ousted in a technical coup - as "one of our great Afri-can leaders".
The 260-page book was published last month.
But Mandela - who has written the introductory notes to books by Judge Edwin Cameron, former transport minister Mac Maharaj, and even Saudi Prince Bandar bin Sultan - stopped accepting requests to write book forewords a year ago.
"The foundation's lawyers are already looking into the matter and considering what action to take. We take the matter very seriously and we can confirm that Mandela did not write the foreword or even read the book," said the foundation's information manager, Sello Hatang.
The foreword of the book, which is not yet available in South Africa, reads: "In President Denis Sassou-Nguesso, I [Mandela] recognise a man who is not only one of our great African leaders but also one of those who gave their unconditional support to our fighters' demand for freedom, and who worked tirelessly to free oppressed peoples from their chains and help restore their dignity and hope."
A former soldier, Sassou-Nguesso, 66, has ruled oil-rich Congo-Brazzaville for most of the past three decades.
After being appointed president in 1979, he headed a single-party regime until he lost an election in 1992, but returned to the presidency in 1997 after a civil war.
He was re-elected in 2002 in a vote that international observers said fell short of democratic standards.
Sassou-Nguesso was again re-elected president in July this year amid allegations of fraud related to the voters' roll.
During Mandela's presidency, South Africa and Congo-Brazzaville (also known as the Republic of Congo) mediated in peace talks with the central African state's neighbour, the war-torn DRC.
A preview of the book says Sassou-Nguesso "details his perspectives on his long engagement in leading his country in the post-colonial era and his role in the liberation of Southern Africa".
Hatang said the foundation had in the past tracked a number of quotes attributed to Mandela, which were not his - but this was the most high-profile publication to feature falsified quotes.
The Nelson Mandela Foundation has managed the former president's affairs since his retirement in 2004, including monitoring the use of the Mandela name via Internet alerts.
The foundation discovered the dodgy foreword in the book, published by Michel Lafon and Africa World Press, on Monday.
The department of international relations and co-operation is investigating.
Spokeswoman Nomfanelo Kota said: "The South African mission in the Republic of Congo is aware of the matter and is looking into it."
Garrio