Mozambique and other southern African countries have been repeatedly struck by severe storms and cyclones in recent years that have destroyed infrastructure and displaced large numbers of people.
Experts said the storms have become stronger as waters have warmed due to climate change, while rising sea levels have made low-lying coastal areas vulnerable.
Mozambique’s disaster institute estimated as many as 500,000 people could be affected by Ana, though the weather institute said it had weakened from a “moderate tropical storm” to a “tropical depression”.
The World Food Programme told Reuters one of its main concerns was that heavy rainfall and flooding during the agriculture season could lead to harvests being lost, causing a substantial rise in food prices.
“Ana marks the start of the southwest Indian Ocean cyclone season. According to forecasts more intense weather events can be expected in the next few months,” the WFP said, adding it was ready to provide food to affected people and logistics support for rescue and relief operations.
Storm Ana kills at least three people in Mozambique and Malawi, scores of homes destroyed
Tropical storm Ana has killed at least three people in Mozambique and Malawi after making landfall on Monday, bringing heavy rains and strong winds, authorities said, citing preliminary information.
Mozambique’s national institute for management and disaster risk reduction said two people had been killed and 66 injured, while 546 homes had been partially destroyed and 115 completely destroyed.
Malawi’s department of disaster management affairs said one person had died and 30 sustained injuries. Displaced households sought refuge from flooding in churches and schools.
The storm triggered major power cuts in Malawi, with its electricity generation company Egenco saying on Tuesday only 30% of the country’s installed capacity was available.
The Kapichira hydropower station was badly damaged. Egenco said the intake dam structure had been partly washed away during flash floods.
Mozambique and other southern African countries have been repeatedly struck by severe storms and cyclones in recent years that have destroyed infrastructure and displaced large numbers of people.
Experts said the storms have become stronger as waters have warmed due to climate change, while rising sea levels have made low-lying coastal areas vulnerable.
Mozambique’s disaster institute estimated as many as 500,000 people could be affected by Ana, though the weather institute said it had weakened from a “moderate tropical storm” to a “tropical depression”.
The World Food Programme told Reuters one of its main concerns was that heavy rainfall and flooding during the agriculture season could lead to harvests being lost, causing a substantial rise in food prices.
“Ana marks the start of the southwest Indian Ocean cyclone season. According to forecasts more intense weather events can be expected in the next few months,” the WFP said, adding it was ready to provide food to affected people and logistics support for rescue and relief operations.
In 2019, Cyclone Idai and the deadly flood waters that followed it killed more than 1,000 people across Mozambique, Malawi and Zimbabwe.
Reporting by Manuel Mucari in Maputo, Alexander Winning in Johannesburg and Frank Phiri in Blantyre
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