Zimbabwe to double royalty rate on platinum group metals

Lithium could be next, says finance minister Mthuli Ncube

29 July 2022 - 10:05 By Reuters
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A worker holds a rough diamond from Zimbabwe's Marange diamond fields. File image
A worker holds a rough diamond from Zimbabwe's Marange diamond fields. File image
Image: Philimon Bulawayo/Reuters

Zimbabwe will double the royalty rate it charges mining companies on the platinum group metals (PGMs) they produce to 5% from January 2023 in a bid to increase government revenues, finance minister Mthuli Ncube announced on Thursday.

Zimbabwe is the third largest producer of platinum, after SA and Russia, with major miners Anglo American Platinum, Impala Platinum and Sibanye-Stillwater operating there.

Presenting a mid-term budget in parliament on Thursday, Ncube said government income from the mining industry was low due to “a generous royalty regime on some major minerals”.

“A royalty rate of 5%, which is in line with other platinum-producing countries in Africa, is proposed effective January 1 2023,” Ncube said.

SA, the world's leading PGM producer, uses a formula to calculate the royalties it charges mining companies, based on earnings. The royalty rate is capped at 5% for refined minerals and at 7% for unrefined minerals.

Ncube also proposed a 5% royalty rate for lithium, a mineral drawing investor interest in Zimbabwe, which holds some of the largest hard-rock lithium deposits in the world, as demand for battery minerals grows.

Mineral exports from Zimbabwe, mainly gold and PGMs, reached $5bn (about R85.32bn) in 2021, accounting for 80% of the country's total export value.

Ncube expects total export earnings to increase 16% to $7.3bn this year, buoyed by commodities.


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