Ghana cocoa farmers unpaid despite $337m disbursement pledge

Ghana's ministry of finance says the government will acquire cocoa land to complement existing smallholder farmer operations and ensure sustainable growth in the sector. File photo.
Farmer Ebenezer Asiful said he was owed payment for more than 35 bags of cocoa delivered since December and 11 bags supplied after the recent price reduction. File photo. (REUTERS/LUC GNAGO)

Ghanaian cocoa farmers worry they have not been paid for deliveries, even after the regulator released funds to buyers to settle arrears and support the struggling sector.

The Ghana Cocoa Board, or Cocobod, said last week it had released 3.62-billion cedis (R5.58bn) to licensed buying companies (LBCs) to clear outstanding payments owed to farmers dating back to November 2025.

The disbursement, made after a directive from the finance ministry, was intended to facilitate prompt payment to farmers and improve liquidity in the cocoa sector.

However, farmers and purchasing clerks said the money is yet to reach them, raising questions about whether the funds are instead being used to service debts owed by cocoa buyers to banks.

Cocobod did not immediately reply to a request for comment.

“We have not been paid since November,” said purchasing clerk Justice Osei Bonsu. “Farmers think we are holding their money, but the truth is we have not received anything.”

With between 800,000 and one million cocoa farmers, payments cannot be made at the same time

—  Samuel Adimado, president of the Licensed Cocoa Buyers Association of Ghana

Purchasing clerk Enoch Egyir said payments under the previous cocoa price and those under the price announced in February are still outstanding.

“They have not paid us for what we delivered under the old price since November, and for what we delivered under the new price,” he said. “We plead with the government to intervene.”

Farmer Ebenezer Asiful said he was owed payment for more than 35 bags of cocoa delivered since December and 11 bags supplied after the recent price reduction.

“We heard in the news that Cocobod has released funds,” he said. “So how is it that the LBC we work with has not received any money to pay us?”

Buyers urge farmers to remain patient

Industry players said payments cannot be made immediately across the sector.

“With between 800,000 and 1-million cocoa farmers, payments cannot be made at the same time,” Samuel Adimado, president of the Licensed Cocoa Buyers Association of Ghana, told local media.

He said Cocobod was releasing funds to licensed cocoa buyers and urged farmers yet to be paid to be patient.

Buyers owe local banks between 7-billionn and 8-billion cedis, debts accumulated after they took out loans to pre-finance cocoa purchases.

Adimado said the association had advised its members to prioritise payments to farmers once they receive funds from Cocobod.

“We know you owe the banks, but prioritise the farmers once you receive any funds from Cocobod.”

Reuters



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