Paul Kirschner, a professor of educational psychology at the Open University of the Netherlands and co-author of the paper, argues that the myth of the tech-savvy teenager is damaging children's education, as schools rush to adapt their teaching styles.
"We have to treat people as human, cognitive learners and stop considering one specific group to have special powers," he said.
The paper, built on a 2011 review for the Higher Education Academy in York, showed that many young people use technology in the same way as their parents: to "passively soak up information".
The paper criticised the push to adapt teaching styles to match young people's supposed love for technology.
"Children say they prefer IT in their lessons and courses," the paper said.
"Do schools listen when kids say they prefer chips for lunch every day?"
- The Daily Telegraph