Hair today‚ worthless tomorrow? Forensics on trial in Van Breda courtroom

16 May 2017 - 13:55
By Aron Hyman And Tanya Farber
Murder accused Henri van Breda at the Western Cape High Court on Tuesday morning.
Image: Esa Alexander Murder accused Henri van Breda at the Western Cape High Court on Tuesday morning.

Hair analysis went on trial on Tuesday during the Henri van Breda trial in the High Court in Cape Town‚ with Judge Siraj Desai labelling it “inexact”.

Colonel Henry Stewart‚ the forensic analyst in the triple murder trial‚ explained how “everything changes under the microscope”‚ and how the mechanism of peer review ensures the accuracy of this forensic approach.

However‚ under cross-examination from accused Van Breda's defence counsel‚ Piet Botha‚ Stewart wavered‚ conceding that – unlike fingerprinting – there was no listed number of similarities that had to be registered before someone could declare there was a “resemblance” between strands found on a crime scene and reference samples.

  • Hair strands found in sister’s hand too long to be that of Henri van Breda‚ court toldIt was an ironic twist of fate - or perhaps by design - that Henri Van Breda arrived at the High Court in Cape Town on Monday sporting a much shorter hairdo than last week. 

It also emerged that two strands of hair‚ which had “two presumable hair roots”‚ were found on the scene of the murders lof Martin‚ Teresa and Rudi van Breda‚ at their Stellenbosch home‚ and sent for DNA analysis.

Results‚ however‚ had to date not been sent.

Botha said Stewart could have been saved a day-and-a-half in the courtroom had those results been forthcoming.

  • Photo of hand clutching hair strand a pivotal issue in Van Breda triple axe murder trialA photograph of a hand clutching a strand of hair. This image was at the centre of a storm in the High Court in Cape Town on Monday. 

“If the DNA analysis excludes my client‚ it will place a very big question mark over your statement‚” he told Stewart.

Stewart replied: “I can only testify on what I did and what I found.”

This came after a gruelling day on Monday during which Stewart was often berated by Botha‚ who referred to him on Tuesday as “a supposed expert”.

It was also clear as the morning unfolded that Stewart‚ who spoke directly to Botha on Monday‚ addressed Desai almost exclusively on Tuesday.

The case continues.