Maya mia! Ancient canoe found in Yucatan during controversial build

Workers found the vessel while building a tourist rail project which critics say will damage the region’s ecosystems

The wooden canoe that's believed to be more than 1,000 years old.
The wooden canoe that's believed to be more than 1,000 years old. (INAH/Handout via Reuters)

A wooden canoe used by the ancient Maya and believed to be more than 1,000 years old has turned up in southern Mexico, officials said, part of archeological work accompanying the construction of a major new tourist train.

The extremely rare canoe was found almost completely intact, submerged in a freshwater pool known as a cenote, thousands of which dot Mexico’s Yucatan peninsula, near the ruins of Chichen Itza, once a major Maya city featuring elaborately carved temples and towering pyramids.

Measuring a little more than 1,6m in length and 80cm wide, the canoe was possibly used to transport water from the cenote or deposit ritual offerings, according to Mexican antiquities institute INAH.

The canoe is tentatively dated to between 830-950AD, near the end of the Maya civilisation’s classical zenith, when dozens of cities across present-day southern Mexico and central America thrived amid major human achievements in maths, writing and art.

The institute described the extraordinary find as “the first complete canoe like this in the Maya area”, adding that experts from Paris’ Sorbonne University will help with analysis of the well-preserved wood to pinpoint its age and type.

A three-dimensional model of the canoe will also be commissioned to facilitate further study and allow for replicas to be made, said INAH.

The canoe is tentatively dated to between 830-950AD, near the end of the Maya civilisation’s classical zenith, when dozens of cities across present-day southern Mexico and Central America thrived amid major human achievements in maths, writing and art.

It was found while workers building a tourist rail project, championed by President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, were inspecting the area surrounding the cenote, which is near a section of the project that will connect with Cancun, Mexico’s top beach resort.

Lopez Obrador has pitched the so-called Maya Train as tourist-friendly infrastructure that will help bring wealth to Mexico’s impoverished southern states, while critics argue it risks damaging the region’s delicate ecosystems.

— Reuters

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