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Sassa ends Postbank contract

Social grant payments to millions of beneficiaries will not be disrupted, MPs told

Pensioners queue at a Sassa office in Ennerdale earlier this year.
Pensioners queue at a Sassa office in Ennerdale earlier this year. ( ANTONIO MUCHAVE)

The termination of the service agreement between the SA Social Security Agency (Sassa) and Postbank will not interrupt the payment of social grants to the nearly three million beneficiaries who bank with Postbank.

Social development minister Sisisi Tolashe said the termination was brought about mainly because the arrangement no longer served its original purpose. She said Postbank, however, remained a licensed and operational financial institution and no change in this regard would occur.

While the administrative impact is expected to be limited, the long-term significance will depend on the resilience of Sassa’s switching infrastructure, the responsiveness of banking partners and the clarity of communication with beneficiaries during the transition.

The portfolio committee on social development received a detailed briefing from the department and Sassa outlining the legal, operational and financial implications of the termination.

The service agreement was originally concluded after the Constitutional Court ruling in a matter brought by the Black Sash Trust against the minister invalidating the contract with Cash Paymaster Services (CPS).

Postbank serves about 3.04-million beneficiaries, including 1.96-million grant recipients and 1.08-million social relief of distress grant beneficiaries, with monthly disbursements totalling R3bn

The ruling directed Sassa to assume full responsibility for grant distribution. The SA Post Office (Sapo) was subsequently permitted by National Treasury to take over the payment function, using Postbank accounts and physical pay points. The pay points were discontinued in November 2023 after the Sapo’s liquidation, rendering the service agreement functionally obsolete.

Acting Sassa CEO Brenton van Vrede said the agency paid grants directly into beneficiaries’ bank accounts and the process did not require a formal service agreement.

“The Postbank account is a formal bank account regulated within the banking sector, and we’ll continue to pay social grant beneficiaries their grants into the Postbank account, and that doesn’t need the service agreement to do that,” said Van Vrede.

He said Sassa did not enter into exclusive agreements with banks. Beneficiaries selected their preferred financial institution, and Sassa facilitated payments through switching facilities. Postbank serves about 3.04-million beneficiaries, including 1.96-million grant recipients and 1.08-million social relief of distress grant beneficiaries, with monthly disbursements totalling R3bn. The Postbank gold and black cards will remain valid for withdrawals.

The termination permits either party to give 18 months’ notice to pull out. Sassa initially requested a six-month termination period, citing the closure of pay points as grounds for the early withdrawal. Postbank declined, and a revised notice was issued in March 2024 aligning with the contractual requirement.

Tolashe said no new service provider would be appointed and beneficiaries were not required to switch banks unless they chose to do so.

“Beneficiaries will continue to receive their grants. Postbank remains a functioning bank. No client needs to move to another bank unless they choose to do so.”

MPs welcomed the assurances.

“Thanks for the commitment that there will be uninterrupted payments, but that is to be seen come the first week of October,” said the DA’s Alexandra Abrahams.

The SA Reserve Bank and Postbank were not present at the briefing, but the minister assured MPs of engagements with the Reserve Bank to ensure payment security.

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