WATCH | Here’s why the Qatar World Cup is so controversial

18 November 2022 - 10:08 By TimesLIVE Video
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The World Cup enters its 92nd year when the Fifa tournament kicks off in Qatar this weekend.

Ronaldo, Messi and Mbappe are among the superstars who will make appearances.

However, the host country has come under scrutiny for a number of reasons.

Let’s take a look at what has caused the controversy, which Qatar officials have claimed can be explained by racism and unfair treatment.

Human rights record

The country has policies that limit the rights of women and members of the LGBTQI+ community.

Though organisers have said all visitors will be welcome, they have also said they expect their laws and culture to be respected. This has led to LGBTQI+ rights groups being unsure how members of the community will be treated in Qatar. Organisers have said peaceful protests and waving of LGBTQI+ flags will be allowed.

Migrant workers’ rights

Seven new stadiums have been built, a mammoth  task involving hard labour handled by migrant workers, usually from India, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Nepal. Qatar authorities have said only three “work-related” deaths occurred during construction of the venues, but human rights organisations doubt the figure is true based on previous treatment of labourers in the country.

Climate impact

Qatar has said it is trying to host the first carbon-neutral World Cup. However, some experts are suggesting emissions could be three times the official estimate. This comes at a time when climate change and carbon neutral talks are firmly in the spotlight.

Temperatures

The tournament had to be moved from its usual June date to November due to the high temperatures during summer. In November and December, average day temperatures are  26ºC and 21ºC respectively. The change of date has interfered with many European leagues.

Alcohol

Qatar is a Muslim country and alcohol is forbidden in most restaurants and hotels. However, officials said alcohol will be sold at stadiums and there will be areas where people can drink and be merry.  Drunk or out of control supporters will be monitored and placed into a safe zone to sober up.

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