Players risk suffering heat stroke in Qatar during World Cup, says physiologist

Players are at risk of suffering heat stroke and could make poor decisions when playing and training in high temperatures at the World Cup in Qatar, physiologist Mike Tipton told Reuters on Thursday.

With the temperature hovering above 30ºC in Doha, Wales rescheduled their training session on Thursday, moving it from the afternoon to evening when the weather is cooler.

Qatar is unusually hot and humid for this time of the year, but the weather is likely to cool down as the November 20 to December 18 World Cup progresses into late autumn.

This year's World Cup marks the first time the global showpiece event has been moved from its regular slot of June and July.

"We were sweating just walking around the hotel," Wales forward Mark Harris told reporters.

"We went out for a walk at about 11am today and it was very warm."

According to Tipton, a professor of human and applied physiology at Britain's University of Portsmouth, playing in extreme heat can not just affect the players' physiological function but psychological too.

"They (the effects) range from feeling faint due to being unable to exercise to a heat stroke, which is a serious medical condition," Tipton said.

"There's another aspect. When people get hot, they tend to make poor decisions. They may decide to exercise even harder  which can accelerate their problems with heat."

To cope with the heat, managers could be forced to change the playing style of their teams, opting to play at a much slower pace, Tipton said.

"You don't need to worry about overheating if you're playing football in Manchester or Liverpool," he said.

"But if you're playing in southern Europe or South America, then the style of play has to change because you have to accommodate the fact that you cannot run around for 90 minutes at a level that's going to cause you to overwhelm your temperature regulation system."

Players could get some relief during match days with all eight host stadiums set to have air-conditioning.

"It's better to be playing football in 20ºC air than in 30ºC air. There's no doubt about that," Tipton said.