Prosecutors seek death penalty for mastermind of Vietnam's largest financial scam

19 March 2024 - 12:06 By Khanh Vu
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The trial, expected to run until the end of April, is part of a campaign against corruption the leader of the governing Communist Party, Nguyen Phu Trong, has pledged for years to stamp out.
The trial, expected to run until the end of April, is part of a campaign against corruption the leader of the governing Communist Party, Nguyen Phu Trong, has pledged for years to stamp out.
Image: REUTERS/Thomas White/Illustration/File Photo

Vietnamese prosecutors called on Tuesday for the death penalty to be handed to Truong My Lan, the mastermind of the Southeast Asian nation's largest financial fraud on record, state media said.

Lan, the chair of property developer Van Thinh Phat Holdings Group, faces trial in Ho Chi Minh City on accusations of leading a scam that caused damages of $20bn (R380.13bn) or about 4.9% of Vietnam's GDP.

The trial, expected to run until the end of April, is part of a campaign against corruption the leader of the governing Communist Party, Nguyen Phu Trong, has pledged for years to stamp out, though with few tangible results.

“Lan didn't plead guilty and didn't show remorse,” the Thanh Nien newspaper cited the prosecutors as saying, while demanding the death penalty on the charge of embezzlement.

“The consequences are serious and irreparable and therefore there must be a strict punishment for Truong My Lan and remove her from society,” it added.

A lawyer for Lan was not immediately available for comment on Tuesday.

Lan and her accomplices are accused of siphoning off more than 304-trillion dong (R232.41bn) from Saigon Joint Stock Commercial Bank (SCB) which she effectively controlled through dozens of proxies, investigators said.

Prosecutors have also accused the group of causing damages of a further 193-trillion dong (R147.55bn), more than 129-trillion dong (R98.69bn) of which consists of accumulated interest on the loans they took.

That carried total financial damages in the case to 498-trillion dong (about R380.7bn), the report said.

From early 2018 to October 2022, when the state bailed out SCB after a run on its deposits, Lan appropriated large sums by arranging unlawful loans to shell companies, investigators said.

She is accused of bribing officials to ignore her activities, including paying an alleged $5.2m (R98.76m) to a senior central bank inspector, the investigators said.

Three independent auditing firms committed violations in the SCB case, legislator Pham Van Hoa said on Monday, without identifying them, the government said.

The remark came in a question to finance minister Ho Duc Phoc, the government added.

Phoc faulted auditing in recent criminal cases, adding “intentional collusion and violations” by auditors had not been ruled out.

Top global firms, such as Ernst & Young and KPMG, did not flag concerns about the bank in their audits, public documents show.

Reuters


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